Posts filed under “Books & Literature”

LEARN MARKETINGSPEAK AT HOME.

Portrait of an unknown woman, by Egon Josef Kossuth.

Today’s easy lesson: the word “over.”

In colloquial English, the word “over” is commonly used to mean “above” or “more than.”

For example: “There are over fifty books in that library.” Yes, “more than” might be better, but we know what it means: it means there are fifty-three books, or sixty-two books, or one thousand three hundred eighty-eight books. In other words, the number is greater than fifty.

In Marketingspeak, however, “over” has a specialized meaning. It is placed in front of a number to indicate, “Here comes a number.”

For example (an Internet search result): “Faithful art reproductions by Egon Josef Kossuth. Choose from over 1 artworks by the famous artist.”

Exercise: How many paintings by Egon Josef Kossuth will you find at that site?

Answer: One. “Over” is used to indicate, “Here comes the number 1.”

A PROPOSITION FOR PROFESSORS OF LITERATURE.

The article on Apuleius in Wikipedia has this to say about his Metamorphoses or Golden Ass:

Being an immensely sophisticated narrative that opens up various perspectives onto a rich cultural and social life, Metamorphoses was underappreciated until recent decades.

Dr. Boli has a proposition for professors of literature and allied academics. If you will refrain from asserting or implying that yours is the first generation in history to develop sophisticated literary tastes, Dr. Boli will refrain from spending the five minutes in Google Books it would take to prove you wrong.

LAUGHABLE STORIES.

A certain comedian was asked, “When the rooster gets up in the morning, why does he hold one foot up in the air?”

The comedian replied, “Because if he held up both he’d fall down.”

Ha ha! You must be thinking to yourself, “Dr. Boli has a new writer on his staff, one of those young kids who are up on all the latest jokes.” But in fact this joke is a fairly old one. It comes from a joke book compiled in Syriac in the 1200s by Mar Gregory John Bar Hebræus, who was Maphrian of the East from 1264 to 1286. Mar Gregory was merely a compiler, so most of his jokes are considerably older than that. Dr. Boli thinks that a religion whose maphrians sit around compiling books of jokes is a religion that has its priorities straight.

The book has a whole section of “laughable stories of actors and comedians,” and it is clear that the medieval Syriac-speaking Christians developed a Borscht Belt long before we had thought of such a thing.

An actor had taken money on loan from a certain man, but then denied it. The lender took him to court, and the judge asked him,

“Do you have any witnesses?”

The lender said, “No.”

The judge turned to the actor. “Now swear to me that you have not received the money.”

“If it’s all right with you,” said the actor, “could you let my brother swear for me? I know for certain he hasn’t taken anything.”

Some of the jokes make fun of people who are ostentatiously religious, showing that our maphrian had a fine contempt for hypocrisy.

An actor heard a man saying to his companion, “When you’re traveling at night and you want the dogs not to molest you, shout this verse from the Psalms in their faces: “Deliver my soul from the sword; my darling from the power of the dog.”

The actor broke in: “But tell him to take a stick in his hand, too. Not all dogs understand the Psalms, although there may be some of them who read them.”

Of course there’s a big section of fools, too. Fools say the darnedest things.

A fool said. “My father went to Jerusalem twice, and he died and was buried there. But I don’t know which time he died—the first time or the second.”

Often the mark of the fool is overlooking the obvious.

Another fool whose hawk had escaped asked the governor to shut the gates of the city until he had caught him.

But sometimes these fools make us wonder how foolish they really are.

Another fool was praying: “O Lord, give me five thousand pieces of silver, so that I may give a thousand of them to the poor. But if you don’t trust me, just give me the four thousand and give the other thousand to the poor yourself.”

Then there are cynical professionals like doctors and lawyers.

A certain man had been a painter, but became a physician instead. When he was asked why he had done that, he replied, “Everyone could see the mistakes I made in painting. All the mistakes I make in healing are buried in the ground.”

The book comes to us in a translation by the indefatigable E. A. Wallis Budge, who was Keeper of the Egyptian and Assyrian Antiquities in the British Museum, and who seems to have read Arabic, Syriac, and Ethiopic as fluently as he read Egyptian hieroglyphs and Assyrian cuneiform. Dr. Boli has modernized the fussily literal translation, but the jokes themselves need no modernization. Many of the stories in the book are not really laughable; some are remarkable occurrences that happened too early to be reported in a supermarket tabloid, and some are pithily wise sayings from philosophers and kings. But there are plenty of jokes, and it does us Westerners good to see how little we differ in the fundamental things from our Eastern brethren. We have added this book to the new page of Syriac Christianity in the Eclectic Library.

The Laughable Stories collected by Mâr Gregory John Bar-Hebræus, Maphrian of the East from a.d. 1264 to 1286. The Syriac text with an English translation. By E. A. Wallis Budge. London: Luzac and Co., 1897.

INTELLIGENT WRITING ASSISTANCE.

“Write with confidence across documents, email, and the web,” says the advertisement. “With features that help strengthen your spelling, grammar, and style…”

Well, it sounds good so far.

“…let Microsoft Editor be your intelligent writing assistant on LinkedIn, Google docs (beta), Facebook, Gmail, and many other locations.”

Hmmm…

The question that comes to mind first is whether we would trust Microsoft with a red pencil.

After that, we have an observation: LinkedIn comes first. Of course LinkedIn, the Microsoft property, comes first in Microsoft World. Dr. Boli asked his secretary what LinkedIn was the first time he heard it mentioned, and his secretary helpfully explained, “LinkedIn is Facebook for boring people.”

Imagine a social network where all content goes through hours of self-censorship before it is posted, because the users know that they are really writing a permanent resumé that will be examined by every employer with even moderate computer skills. Imagine a social network where every user expects every status update to be examined not only by her current employers but also by all potential future employers, and possibly by St. Peter at the pearly gates. Imagine how dull that would be. Can you achieve such a stunning level of dullness all by yourself? Probably not. You need professional help—professional help from Microsoft.

ANNOUNCEMENT.

The server that hosts Dr. Boli’s Eclectic Library and its subsites has been down for a couple of days. The technicians, we are told, are hard at work restoring the sites it hosted. Nevertheless, Dr. Boli took this as an opportunity to duplicate the same site at an alternate address. He chose Neocities, an organization that has succeeded in continuing the ancient Geocities tradition of personal homepages that function as showcases for the appalling taste of anyone with more HTML skill than aesthetic sense. Neocities was probably the only Web community in the world that mourned the extinction of the HTML <blink> tag.

Here, therefore, is the new home of the Eclectic Library:

An Eclectic Library

This will give the Eclectic Library a secure connection (so that the forces of evil will have to work a bit to follow you there) and a server that is probably more stable, although Dr. Boli hastens to add that the service from X10 Hosting has been first-rate for the most part and worth every penny of the nothing it cost. We also took this opportunity to streamline the style sheet, so that the entire look of the site is now controlled by half a kilobyte of CSS.

Once the old server is back on line, the Library site will be available there as well, and it will continue to be updated there for the near future. Dr. Boli hates to break his readers’ bookmarks and links. But the new address will be the default address from now on.

In honor of the new address, we have introduced a new feature that will thrill the five or six readers who are interested in this sort of thing. Long-time readers may recall that the whole Library began with one page of the Church Fathers in the famous Schaff editions. Since then, the collection of early Christian writers has grown haphazardly until the organization was very unwieldy. A new alphabetical arrangement has therefore been introduced, which should make it easy to find both the famous and the obscure among the Fathers (and Mothers and assorted heretics) of early Christianity.

Church Fathers by Alphabet

Most of our readers will shrug and go back to Facebook. Five or six of them, however, have just realized that they have lost all hope of productive work for the coming week.